Global Warming
There is little doubt that the planet is warming.
Over the last century, the planets temperature has risen by around 1 degree
fahrenheit (0.6 of a degree celsius). The warmest since the mid 1800s was the
1990s. The hottest years recorded were 1997, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2003.
The United Nations panel on climate change projects
that the global temperatures will rise 3-10 degrees fahrenheit by the centurys
end – enough to have the polar caps all but melted. If the ice caps melt, a
vast majority of our countries borders will be under water. Monuments and great
buildings, as well as homes and lives will be under water, including New York
City.
So now we know what some of the causes are for global
warming, how can we as individuals do our part to help save the planet?
The answer is simpler than you may think. You dont
have to go miles away from home to protest, or spend masses of money. If you
try to follow the few simple steps that I shall now give you, you will have
started to help us all.
Firstly, plant a tree. This could be easier than it
sounds. Join or help out a local wildlife group and ask to plant a tree. Trees,
when fully grown, will help keep the planet cooler. On the same point, you
could protest against the demolition of the rainforests. This is the same
principle, we need the trees to cool our planet and yet they are chopping them
down to create roads or homes.
Something as simple as walking instead of taking the
car will help reduce pollution. As well as stopping pollution, you are giving
yourself exercise, something important for our bodies. So the next time you get
into your car, or your motorbike, think – do I have to make this journey by
vehicle or can I walk?
When you are at home, and your getting a little cold.
Put a jumper on and do not adjust the heating. The extra heat produced by our
homes also affects the planet. So try wearing an extra layer in winter.
If possible, buy your fruit and vegetables from local
suppliers. And try to avoid imported goods. The more foreign food that we
import the more pollution from aeroplanes and boats it will create.
Keeping to the speed limit can also help the
environment. The more you speed the more petrol you are going to use, making
the pollution higher. Also, SUVs make about six times their own weight in CO2
each year. A small efficient diesel car covering the same distance not only
uses much less fuel; it makes two thirds less.
If possible use solar energy, after all it is free;
all you need to buy is the equipment. You can get much of your hot water and
heating from the sun and even generate electricity.
Reduce, reuse and recycle. Only buy what you need;
dont stock the cupboards with things you may or may not use. Reuse whatever you
can, like containers and paper, and recycle what you cannot reuse. It really is
as simple as that.
Finally turning off unused sources of power such as
televisions and heaters will help the environment, as well as save you money.
If everybody stuck to these rules, we would be doing
a great thing by protecting the earth. So please take into consideration what I
have said, and try to do your part. After all, it will be our next generation
that will feel the effects.
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